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Average Salary & Job Outlook
U.S. Minimum Wage $10,712 Annually
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What is Phlebotomy?
You have probably made contact with a phlebotomist at some point in your life, but didn’t know what they were called! These folks are the people who draw the blood that lab analysts need to test for disease. Good phlebotomists are in high demand in the medical field because the quality of the lab test is only as good as the blood sample that was obtained.
It is the responsibility of a phlebotomist to collect samples of blood and other fluids from a patient. Before even starting the blood-taking process, they must first make sure that all equipment is sterilized and safe to use. Because a phlebotomist is often the only representative from a lab that a patient interacts with, so they have to have a great bedside manner. A phlebotomist explains the procedure to the patient, asking them about their medical history and other records. So, if you’re a “people person” there’s a real opportunity for you to shine in the field of phlebotomy!
After taking the blood sample, phlebotomists label the sample container, making sure that it includes all pertinent information about the patient’s records. They’re responsible for transporting the fluids between the sample site and the lab, but they have other duties, such as:
- Performing computer operations to accurately process the sample.
- Following all safety regulations.
- Performing and maintaining quality control procedures.
- Conducting interviews and taking the vital signs of patients.
Phlebotomists have the option of working in lots of places. They can conduct home health care visits, and are also found in hospitals, labs, clinics, and physicians’ offices.
If you’re interested in becoming a phlebotomist, many states require that you complete a certificate program and vocational training. Requirements vary by state*, so make sure you check specific requirements before signing up for a program.
*California state law mandates that all people with blood drawing responsibilities must become a certified phlebotomist. To see further regulations regarding California phlebotomists, please consult the California Department of Public Health website.
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